Context firewall vs prompt filter
A prompt filter detects suspicious text. A context firewall controls whether a source of context is allowed to influence a specific action. Prompt filters are useful for direct attacks and obvious unsafe strings, but agents can fail when normal-looking documents, tool results, memory entries, or MCP responses are treated as authority. A context firewall blocks the unauthorized source-to-sink path.
- A prompt filter asks whether text looks malicious.
- A context firewall asks whether a source may influence a specific sink.
- Filters help with direct attacks; agents also fail on benign-looking context.
- Source-to-sink enforcement covers tools, RAG, memory, and MCP.
Side by side
When each one is the right tool
For a simple chatbot with no tools, memory, or retrieval, a prompt filter may be enough. For agents with tools, RAG, MCP, memory, browsers, APIs, or customer data, you need source-to-sink enforcement — see what is a context firewall and prompt injection protection for AI agents.